Build Executor

Controls the implementation phase. Uses execution-contract.md as the workflow authority.

Required Inputs

For Full or legacy Hotfix, read execution-contract.md, tasks.md, relevant specs/, and relevant design.md. Quick, direct incident Hotfix, and Tweak require only their receipt, request boundary, changed files, and verification command.

Check workflow mode and receipt first. Tweak → direct edit mode. Quick or a valid direct incident Hotfix → Direct Quick and Hotfix. Full or legacy Hotfix → standard contract-first discipline.

Branch/worktree preflight before ANY implementation edit (mandatory — do not skip):

1. Run the isolation check:

bash ssf isolate <change-dir> This script enforces git isolation: if you are on main/master it creates a git worktree (preferred) or a new branch, and exits non-zero if it cannot and you have not approved --force.

1. If ssf isolate exits non-zero: STOP. Do not edit main/master in place.

Ask the user for explicit approval (and re-run with ssf isolate <change-dir> --force only after they approve).

1. If it succeeds, report the chosen branch/worktree and make all implementation

edits there.

Core Laws

Law 1: Contract First (Full and legacy Hotfix)

For Full and legacy Hotfix, the execution contract is the approved handoff artifact, not chat history. Direct Quick and incident Hotfix use their valid direct receipt plus bounded verification instead; they must not create or require a contract.

Law 2: TDD Iron Law — Full and legacy Hotfix

RED (write test, see it fail) → GREEN (write minimal code, see it pass) → REFACTOR (clean up, suite stays green).

Quick follows the verification strategy persisted in its receipt: tdd, new-test, or bounded (targeted test, syntax/static check, or other stated evidence). A direct Hotfix must still demonstrate that the original symptom is gone.

Red Flags: ignoring the selected verification strategy, reporting a manual check as if it were automated evidence, or silently expanding a bounded Quick change. Full and legacy Hotfix still require RED → GREEN → REFACTOR.

Test Quality Reference

Before selecting or reviewing test evidence, read skills/build-executor/writing-good-tests.md. Apply its behavior-falsifiability rules to Full and legacy Hotfix work without changing the persisted Quick strategy or the Tweak boundary. Documentation-only work uses appropriate format, link, lint, or build evidence; do not require invented unit tests.

Law 3: Review Before Drift

Block on: logic defects, spec violations, missing required tests, unintended scope expansion.

Law 4: Rewind on Contract Break — Full and legacy Hotfix

Return to specifying or bridging if: new behavior appears, interfaces change materially, design assumptions fail, artifacts no longer define intended implementation.

For Quick/direct Hotfix, stop instead of creating or rewinding a contract; refresh workflow recommend with the observed risk, then select full --confirm.

Controller Continuity Protocol

This protocol is a host controller responsibility. The skill does not create autonomous background execution, retain control after a host turn ends, or guarantee that a dispatched subtask continues without the host.

• While an active subtask exists or a planned wave has a pending wave receipt,

the controller remains in execution. Send only concise commentary progress; do not send a final response or end the control turn as though the change were waiting for the user.

• On a user interruption or resume, first read ssf execution show <change-dir>

--json and the progress ledger at .superpowers/sdd/progress.md. Reconcile those records before dispatching anything, then continue the current eligible repair or eligible task according to the persisted plan. Do not restart a completed task, skip a retryable repair, or infer completion from chat text.

• A controller may end its control turn or request user input only when the

change is completed, an external blocker prevents meaningful progress, or user authorization is genuinely required. A dispatched task, pending review, or routine internal transition is not a terminal condition.

• Commentary must state the current wave/task, evidence or receipt status, and

the automatic next gate. It must not imply that the skill itself will run in the background after the host has ended the turn.

Planning-document boundary

Treat proposal, design, and tasks as reader-facing decision records. Do not add per-test RED/GREEN ritual, receipt paths, or dispatch scripts to them during implementation; keep that evidence in the execution contract, task brief, and review report. For a Full change, confirm that the one DP-2 blind-reader result is recorded before treating the contract as the implementation authority.

Execution Mode Selection

For Full or legacy Hotfix, generate proposed waves from the approved contract, then use the recommendation as a decision aid rather than silently defaulting a mode:

bash
ssf execution recommend <change-dir> \
  --wave <wave-id>:<parallel|serial>:<task,...>[:<depends-on,...>] --json
# Show every available mode, the observed facts, and the recommendation to the user.
# The command writes a receipt tied to the artifacts, contract, and waves. After the user chooses, record that explicit confirmation:
ssf execution plan <change-dir> \
  --mode <selected-mode> --confirm --reason "user-selected execution mode" \
  --wave <wave-id>:<parallel|serial>:<task,...>[:<depends-on,...>]
# Add --acknowledge-recommendation when the selection differs from the recommendation.
ssf execution show <change-dir> --json

The optional fourth --wave segment names prerequisite wave IDs. execution show --json reports current, plus each wave's depends_on, receipt, blockers, retryable, and eligible status. A wave with retryable: true has a current fail receipt and is eligible only for its focused repair and re-review; its dependents remain blocked until its replacement pass receipt. Report the saved plan revision, selected mode, ordered waves, dependencies, and whether every parallel wave can actually be dispatched concurrently on the current platform. If concurrency is unavailable, state the capability and reason plainly; retain the planned parallel strategy and do not silently execute it as a serial or Batch Inline plan.

The recommendation uses task count, configured execution.inlineThreshold, and declared wave strategy. It never auto-selects: present every available mode and the recommendation to the user. --confirm records any user-selected mode; a choice that differs from the recommendation requires --acknowledge-recommendation so the plan captures an informed risk decision.

| Mode | Criteria | |------|----------| | SDD | Recommended for parallel waves, multiple waves, or work beyond the inline threshold | | Inline | Recommended for a single sequential task; always available for a user-confirmed choice | | Batch Inline | Recommended for a bounded sequential batch; it remains serial and is never presented as parallel |

Do not transition to executing until execution show reports current: true and the phase guard passes. A revised plan must repeat ssf execution recommend and use ssf execution revise --confirm; it creates a new revision and invalidates receipts from the prior revision.

Batch Inline Execution

Only when the user explicitly confirms batch-inline after seeing the recommendation. Current agent executes directly and serially. TDD Iron Law still applies.

Procedure: announce mode → write failing test → confirm failure → implement → run suite → refactor → lightweight checkpoint (files exist, no placeholders, test passed, no unintended changes) → report.

Boundaries: if any task touches >1 module, involves schema/API/config changes, or has open questions → downgrade to Inline or SDD.

SDD Workflow

For Full/legacy Hotfix by default. Dispatch according to the persisted plan, review each planned wave, and run a final broad review after all waves.

Planned-Wave Loop

1. Read the current plan with ssf execution show <change-dir> --json; only waves shown with current: true and eligible: true may start. A retryable: true wave may only be repaired and re-reviewed; do not dispatch its dependents until its replacement receipt is pass. The CLI encodes dependencies in --wave <id>:<strategy>:<tasks>[:<depends-on,...>] and rejects a review receipt for a wave whose prerequisites lack current pass receipts.
2. A parallel wave may dispatch independent tasks simultaneously only when the platform supports concurrent dispatch. If it does not, disclose the unavailable capability and execute the same wave one task at a time without changing its stored strategy.
3. A serial wave dispatches one task at a time in listed order.
4. After every wave, write a non-empty persisted regular-file review report (separate from the implementer's report), then record exactly one receipt that names that review report:

bash ssf execution review <change-dir> \ --wave <wave-id> --base <sha> --head <sha> --report .superpowers/sdd/reviews/<wave-id>.md --verdict <pass|fail> ssf execution plan creates this review overlay. Store report evidence in it; paths outside the overlay are rejected for audit safety. Do not begin a dependent wave until its predecessor receipt is pass.

1. Critical/Important findings require a fail receipt, a focused repair, re-review, then a replacement pass receipt. Never advance or close with a missing or failed receipt.

Repair and focused re-review protocol

Before dispatching any repair, read ssf execution show <change-dir> --json and use the CLI-provided waves[].repair state together with eligible and retryable. The controller does not infer a repair round from filenames or history, and must not write, edit, or modify a repair-state file directly.

• Rounds 1–3 — recovery: dispatch only the focused repair for the current

wave. Give the implementer the CLI repair round, previous review report, and the prior review head. Generate a scoped diff from that head, then dispatch the re-review-prompt.md reviewer against the prior finding and that scoped diff. Do not redispatch dependent waves.

• Rounds 4–5 — escalation: keep the same focused repair and scoped

re-review, but explicitly mark the dispatch as escalated and require the report to explain why earlier recovery rounds did not resolve the finding. The fifth unresolved receipt yields CLI status adjudication-required; stop automatic dispatch and request a human adjudication rather than attempting a sixth repair.

• Every focused re-review still writes its separate persisted report and is

recorded only through ssf execution review <change-dir> --wave <id> --base <sha> --head <sha> --report .superpowers/sdd/reviews/<wave-id>-rereview.md --verdict <pass|fail>. A replacement pass receipt is the only evidence that resolves the wave.

Per-Task Loop

1. Dispatch implementer: Load the template with ssf runtime asset read skills/build-executor/implementer-prompt.md. Extract task brief with scripts/task-brief PLAN_FILE N. Include: where task fits, brief path, interfaces from prior tasks, report file path.
2. Handle response: DONE → generate review package + dispatch reviewer. DONE_WITH_CONCERNS → assess. NEEDS_CONTEXT → provide context. BLOCKED → re-dispatch with better model or escalate.
3. Review: Load ssf runtime asset read skills/build-executor/task-reviewer-prompt.md. Reviewer returns spec compliance + code quality verdicts with the wave ID, git range, report path, and pass/fail receipt command.
4. Fix: If Critical or Important issues, write the fail receipt, read the

CLI repair state, then dispatch only the focused repair and re-review path permitted by the repair protocol above. Write the replacement pass receipt only after that re-review passes.

1. Mark complete: Append to .superpowers/sdd/progress.md: Task N: complete (commits <base7>..<head7>, review clean)

Model Selection

Use the configured profile that matches the task role. Resolve it before dispatch:

bash
ssf runtime config --resolve-model <profile>

| Profile | Role | |---|---| | mechanical | Cheap, routine edits | | standard | Integration and judgment work | | strong | Architecture, design, and final review | | review | Review that matches the diff |

For platforms whose dispatch supports a model field, explicitly pass the resolved model value. If the result is configured: false, automatic selection is unavailable: do not invent a provider model and do not bypass the existing requirement to specify model explicitly. Resolution only reads configuration; it does not switch models.

Progress Ledger

Track in .superpowers/sdd/progress.md. Check for existing ledger — completed tasks are done. After each batch: ssf state set <change-dir> batches_completed <N>.

Inline Execution Mode

Only after a user-confirmed inline selection is recorded by ssf execution plan --confirm; a non-recommended selection also records --acknowledge-recommendation. Executes in the current session and still writes one review receipt per planned wave.

Per-task: extract brief → write failing test → confirm failure → implement → confirm green → checkpoint review (done-when criteria, SHALL/MUST verification) → commit → save a task-level recovery checkpoint when another task remains → append to progress ledger.

After a task is committed and reviewed, when another task remains, save the recovery context with real evidence:

bash
ssf checkpoint save <change-dir> \
  --task <completed-task-id> --next "<next task>" --completed "<completed work>" \
  --verification "<verification report path>" --review "<review report path>" \
  --risk "<open risk or None>" --commit-start <base-sha> --commit-end <head-sha>

This augments .superpowers/sdd/progress.md; it does not replace the progress ledger or add a new core workflow state. Do not claim a checkpoint is current when ssf checkpoint list reports it as stale.

If task hits BLOCKED (3+ fix failures or changes outside declared scope), escalate to SDD.

Tweak Mode

Skip TDD. Apply changes directly. Verify file integrity (exists, non-empty, valid syntax). No batch execution — sequential changes.

Direct Quick and Hotfix

Quick direct execution requires the valid receipt, a bounded diff, the receipt's selected verification strategy, and a persisted test_result: pass; do not create a contract, execution plan, wave review, DP-6, or DP-7. Direct Hotfix follows the same route only for an incident-backed receipt and must run a regression that demonstrates the original symptom is fixed. If scope grows or risk appears, refresh workflow recommend, show the revised risk, and wait for the user to choose Quick or Full before resuming. A legacy Hotfix without a direct receipt remains subject to the contract, DP-3, execution plan, and review receipts.

DP Records

DP-4 is written by ssf execution plan; do not write it with raw state set. DP-5 (debug escalation): bug-investigator records each failed fix through ssf debug attempt record; after at least three distinct attempts and explicit user confirmation, use ssf debug escalate <change-dir> --decision <continue|abandon> --reason "<resolution>" --confirm. Raw state set dp_5_* is blocked.

Completion Standard

For Full or legacy Hotfix, do not report completion until tests pass, contract obligations are satisfied, review blockers resolved, every planned wave has a current pass receipt, and final review is complete. For Quick/direct Hotfix/Tweak, report completion only after bounded verification and persisted test_result: pass; do not require contract or review receipts.

Exception Handling

• Parse failures: Stop and report exact line/format issue. Route back to contract-builder.
• Missing artifacts: Route back to appropriate upstream skill. Don't guess.
• User interruption: Progress ledger enables recovery. Check ledger on resume.

Standard User-Facing Handoff

End every user-facing phase report with this concise handoff. Only a successfully persisted closing state and abandoned are terminal.

Normal report

• Current stage: <detected workflow stage>.
• Completed / blocker: <completed work>.
• Next stage: <next workflow stage or skill>.
• Entry condition: <what must be true to enter it>.

Blocked report

• Current stage: <detected workflow stage>.
• Completed / blocker: <blocking fact or missing evidence>.
• Next stage: <stage that resumes after the blocker>.
• Entry condition: <the approval, artifact, validation, or fix required>.

Approval-wait report

• Current stage: <detected workflow stage>.
• Completed / blocker: <work ready for the named decision>.
• Next stage: <stage that follows approval>.
• Entry condition: <explicit user approval or recorded decision>.

Successful terminal report

• Current stage: successfully persisted closing or abandoned.
• Completed / blocker: <persisted terminal outcome>.
• Next stage: none.
• Entry condition: no further transition exists.